Friday, April 07, 2006

News Vatican Information Services


04/07/2006


SUMMARY:

- The Pope Meets with Young People in St. Peter's Square
- Pope Meets with Heads of Dicasteries of the Roman Curia
- Audiences
- Other Pontifical Acts

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THE POPE MEETS WITH YOUNG PEOPLE IN ST. PETER'S SQUARE

VATICAN CITY, APR 7, 2006 (VIS) - Yesterday evening in St. Peter's Square, Benedict XVI participated in a gathering of young people from the diocese of Rome. The meeting was held in preparation for 21st World Youth Day (WYD) which will be celebrated on Palm Sunday, April 9, in dioceses all over the world on the theme: "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path."

Prior to the Pope's arrival, orchestras and choirs entertained the crowd, their music at times accompanied by dances. Italian singers such as Ron and Giuseppe Povia also participated in the event.

The Pope arrived at 6 p.m. and greeted the young people present. Together with them, he then welcomed the World Youth Day Cross, carried into the square by a group of youths from the German city of Cologne, site of last year's WYD.

Maddalena Santoro, the sister of Fr. Andrea Santoro who was murdered in Trabzon, Turkey in February this year, read out some words recalling the life and testimony of her brother, who was a priest from the diocese of Rome. After her reading, Benedict XVI rose to embrace her and thank her for participating in the event.

The Pope then answered questions from five young people concerning the themes of Holy Scripture, love, apostolate, vocation, and the relationship between science and faith.

"The Bible," said the Holy Father to the first of his questioners, an engineering student who wished to know whether Holy Scripture is always the Word of God, "cannot be read as if it were a history book. ... The Word cannot be read as an academic exercise, but by praying and saying to God: 'Help me to understand Your Word'."

The Pope also recommended Holy Scripture be read while closely following "the masters of 'Lectio Divina,' ... in the company of the People of God, and in communion with the Church which transmits the Word down through the centuries."

On the second theme, love, the Holy Father recalled how the first pages of Scripture say that for love "man will abandon his father and his mother; he will follow a woman and they will become one flesh, one life. From the beginning, then, we are given a prophecy of what marriage is, a vision that will remain the same in the New Testament. ... It is a Sacrament of the Creator of the Universe inscribed in human beings themselves. ... Thus, it is not an invention of the Church."

On the subject of the apostolate, the Pope said that it consisted above all in "bringing God into our societies and our lives. ... God Who showed us His face in Jesus, Who loved us unto death and Who overcame violence."

Replying to another young person who asked him about vocations, Benedict XVI then explained his own decision to become a priest. "I grew up in a world very different from ours," he said, "on the one hand there was a 'situation of Christianity' and it was normal to go to church, on the other we lived under the Nazi regime which sought a world without priests. Faced with this brutal and inhuman culture, I understood that the Gospel and the faith show us the right path to follow."

Other factors, the Pope went on, also helped him to discover his vocation, such as theology and the "beauty of the liturgy. ... Obviously there was no lack of difficulties and I asked myself if I would manage to live my entire life in celibacy, aware that theology was not enough to be a good priest. ... Courage and humility are also necessary, as are the trust and openness to ask oneself what the Lord wants. It is a great adventure, but life can only be lived if we have the courage to dare and the faith that the Lord will not abandon us."

Finally, the Pope spoke on the subject of science and faith, explaining that while mathematics is a creation of the human mind that explains the laws of nature, "there is an intelligence that precedes mathematics and natural laws, the intelligence of God; in other words, an 'intelligent plan' which created both nature with its laws and the human mind."

"There are two possibilities," he added, "God exists or He does not exist. In other words, we recognize the precedence of a creative intellect ... or we uphold the precedence of the irrational. In the end, we cannot speak of 'proving' one project or the other, but the great option of Christianity is the option for rationality, for the precedence of reason."

At the end of the meeting, the Pope symbolically handed the Bible to a number of young people, affirming that it is "a lamp to your feet," he also recalled John Paul II, "a great witness to the Word of God." Then, accompanied by a group of young people, he went down to the Vatican Grottoes to pray before the tomb of his predecessor.
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POPE MEETS WITH HEADS OF DICASTERIES OF THE ROMAN CURIA

VATICAN CITY, APR 7, 2006 (VIS) - In the Bologna Hall of the Vatican Apostolic Palace at 10.30 a.m. today, Benedict XVI presided at a meeting of heads of dicasteries of the Roman Curia.
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AUDIENCES

VATICAN CITY, APR 7, 2006 (VIS) - This evening, the Holy Father is scheduled to receive in audience Cardinal William Joseph Levada, prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.
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OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS

VATICAN CITY, APR 7, 2006 (VIS) - The Holy Father:

- Erected the new diocese of Novo Mesto, Slovenia, with territory taken from the archdiocese of Ljubljana, making it a suffragan of the same metropolitan church. He appointed Bishop Andrej Glavan, auxiliary of Ljubljana, as first bishop of the new diocese.

- Erected the new diocese of Celje, Slovenia, with territory taken from the diocese of Maribor. He appointed Bishop Anton Stres C.M., auxiliary of Maribor, as first bishop of the new diocese.

- Erected the new diocese of Murska Sobota, Slovenia, with territory taken from the diocese of Maribor. He appointed Msgr. Marjan Turnsek, rector of the episcopal seminary of Maribor, as first bishop of the new diocese. The bishop-elect was born in Celje in 1955 and ordained a priest in 1981.

- Elevated the diocese of Maribor, Slovenia, to the status of metropolitan archdiocese, assigning it the suffragan dioceses of Celje and Murska Sobota, and elevating Bishop Franc Kramberger of Maribor to the rank of metropolitan archbishop.
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V.I.S. -Vatican Information Service.
Copyright © Vatican Information Service 00120 Vatican City

Thursday, April 06, 2006

News Vatican Information Services

04/06/2006



SUMMARY:

- Pope Receives Nobel Prize Winner Shimon Peres
- Telegram for the Death of Former Secretary to Paul VI
- Migration Can Generate Employment and Other Benefits
- Audiences
- Other Pontifical Acts

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POPE RECEIVES NOBEL PRIZE WINNER SHIMON PERES

VATICAN CITY, APR 6, 2006 (VIS) - Holy See Press Office Director Joaquin Navarro-Valls released the following declaration to journalists late this morning:

"This morning Shimon Peres, former prime minister of the State of Israel and Nobel Peace Prize winner, visited His Holiness Benedict XVI. He then went on to meet Cardinal Secretary of State Angelo Sodano, in the presence of Oded Ben-Hur, Israeli ambassador to the Holy See, and Msgr. Pietro Parolin, under-secretary of the Section for Relations with States.

"In the course of the discussions opinions were exchanged concerning the problem of peace in the Holy Land while respecting United Nations Resolutions and the agreements concluded to date. In this context, there was a unanimous condemnation of all forms of terrorism, whatever pretexts used to try and justify it.

"Relations between the State of Israel and the Holy See were also examined, in the light of the agreements signed in 1993 and 1997, as were relations between the Israeli authorities and the Christian communities resident in the country.

"At the end of the meeting, Shimon Peres, invited the Supreme Pontiff to visit Israel."
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TELEGRAM FOR THE DEATH OF FORMER SECRETARY TO PAUL VI

VATICAN CITY, APR 6, 2006 (VIS) - The Pope sent a telegram of condolence to Cardinal Dionigi Tettamanzi, archbishop of Milan, Italy, for the death yesterday at the age of 82 of Archbishop Pasquale Macchi, prelate emeritus of Loreto, Italy and former personal secretary to Pope Paul VI.

Benedict XVI recalls "the profound spirituality and generous episcopal commitment that characterized the ministry of the lamented prelate," and asks the Lord "to welcome him in eternal joy as a good and faithful servant, rewarding his constant dedication to spreading the Gospel and his devotion to the Most Holy Virgin Mary."

Cardinal Tettamanzi will preside at Archbishop Macchi's funeral - due to be held in the Duomo of Milan at 10.30 a.m. on Saturday April 8 - which will be attended, in the name of the Holy Father, by Cardinal Attilio Nicora, president of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See.
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MIGRATION CAN GENERATE EMPLOYMENT AND OTHER BENEFITS

VATICAN CITY, APR 6, 2006 (VIS) - Archbishop Celestino Migliore, Holy See permanent observer to the United Nations, participated yesterday in the 39th session of the Commission on Population and Development.

"The work of the commission includes" said the archbishop in his English-language speech, "the examination of trends and impacts upon population and development like HIV, unknown 60 years ago, and the migration of peoples, with their respective consequences."

Sometimes, he added, the phenomenon of migration "is painted as a threat and is manipulated for short term political gain, at the expense of the most natural rights of all human beings - the right to life, to citizenship, to work and to development."

"For receiving countries, the net economic impact of international migration is said to be generally positive. Although the presence of international migrants may have a small adverse effect on the wages of non-migrants or may raise unemployment when wages are rigid, such effects are usually small at the national level. Over the medium and long term, migration can even generate employment and produce net fiscal gains."

The apostolic nuncio also highlighted how "the emigration of skilled personnel can be detrimental to the development prospects of countries of origin, especially small developing countries losing high proportions of skilled citizens. However, skilled migrants who maintain ties with their countries of origin may stimulate the transfer of technology and capital."

He added: "Due to low fertility, net migration counts for three quarters of the population growth in developed countries and, by 2030, migration may account for all population growth in those countries. ... The social impact of migration on receiving countries with shrinking birth rates, now needs to be better understood."

Archbishop Migliore concluded by highlighting the "growing awareness that immigration cannot be the single solution to demographic and labor problems of receiving countries."
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AUDIENCES

VATICAN CITY, APR 6, 2006 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in separate audiences:

- Cardinal Ignace Moussa I Daoud, prefect of the Congregation for Oriental Churches.

- Cardinal Renato Raffaele Martino, president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, and of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant Peoples.

- Archbishop Nikola Eterovic, secretary general of the Synod of Bishops.

- Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran, archivist and librarian of Holy Roman Church, accompanied by an entourage.
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OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS

VATICAN CITY, APR 6, 2006 (VIS) - The Holy Father:

- Appointed Fr. Dieter Scholz S.J., director of a formation center in Harare, Zimbabwe, as bishop of Chinhoyi (area 56,000, population 1,679,101, Catholics 84,290, priests 28, religious 94), Zimbabwe. The bishop-elect was born in Berlin, Germany in 1938 and ordained a priest in 1969.

- Appointed Fr. John Baptist Lee Keh-mean, rector of the interdiocesan seminary at Hsinchuang, Taiwan, as bishop of Hsinchu (area 4,750, population 3,225,165, Catholics 52,090, priests 102, religious 165), Taiwan. The bishop-elect was born in Tainan Hsein, Taiwan in 1958 and ordained a priest in 1990.

- Appointed Fr. Fernando Chomali Garib, pastor and moderator of the Curia of the archdiocese of Santiago de Chile, Chile, as auxiliary of the same archdiocese (area 9,132, population 5,411,320, Catholics 3,755,456, priests 816, permanent deacons 228, religious 3,344). The bishop-elect was born in Santiago de Chile in 1957 and ordained a priest in 1991.

- Confirmed Bishop Giuseppe Betori as secretary general of the Italian Episcopal Conference for the next five-year period.
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